Umbria’s One of a Kind Basilica
Given its long, rich history, and having been home to countless infamous artists and architects, it’s no wonder Italy remains at the forefront of destinations with beautiful monuments to explore and behold. One of the most noteworthy is the Basilica of San Francesco d’Assisi. This magnificent structure was erected as a labor of love and dedication to St. Francis, and still draws pilgrims to its doors today as a popular Christian shrine. If you’re planning a visit to the beautiful country of Italy, you’ll want to include a stop at this breathtaking monument.
The Basilica of San Francesco d’Assisi was constructed over a period of only 25 years, with construction beginning in the year 1228. This short time frame remains a point of awe and admiration to this day, particularly given the church’s imposing size. A few hundred years after the church was built, in the mid 1400’s, Assisi became one of the most popular destinations for Christian pilgrims, who would flock to the medieval town and its great basilica from all over Europe to pay homage to the saint for which it was built.
The mighty basilica is located in the side of a hill in Assisi, a small town in Umbria. It consists of two churches built on two levels, creating impressive upper and lower basilicas. There is also a crypt where the remains of St. Francis have been interred. The interior of the upper basilica was designed in the early Italian Gothic style, and both levels are ornately decorated with magnificent frescoes, or mural paintings, that were designed and executed by a number of painters from late medieval eras. These masterpieces include works by such noteworthy artists as Cimabue, Giotto, Pietro Lorenzetti and Simone Martini.
In the year 2000, the Basilica of San Francesco d’Assisi was officially named a UNESCO World Heritage Site and it remains a sacred and sought after destination for those who practice the Christian religion. In January 2002, Pope John Paul II, along with over 120 other representatives of different religions, gathered at Assisi for World Day of Prayer for Peace. Aside from its religious connotations, the basilica also provides a fascinating glimpse into the incredible architectural styles and artwork from centuries ago.
There are certainly plenty of monuments, buildings and ancient destinations to visit while spending time in Italy. Perhaps none is as spectacular as the Basilica of San Francesco d’Assisi. Come, take a step back in time, and enjoy one of the greatest works of architecture in the world.